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Plant library

Herb · Warm season

Mint

Mint

Mint: crop reference photographCrop reference
Sun

Full sun to part shade; 4–6+ hours of direct sun, with afternoon shade helpful in heat.

Water

Aim for about 1 inch of water per week including rain; check soil 1 inch down and water at the roots when it begins to dry. Raised beds may need more frequent watering in heat. Keep moist, never waterlogged.

Spacing

12–18 in

Difficulty

Easy–Moderate

Planting and care

How to grow mint

When to grow

Warm season · Spreading herbaceous perennial

How to start

Rooted transplant or division in a dedicated container

Mature size

12–24 in tall; roots spread aggressively

Time to harvest

About 30–45 days from an established transplant; harvest only after vigorous new growth.

Feeding needs

Light feeder

Growth habit

Large Herb

How to prune

Pinch tips above leaf pairs to keep growth bushy; cut flowering stems back to leafy nodes. Trim runners that escape the container and divide crowded roots in spring.

How to harvest

Snip 4–6 inch leafy tips above a node, taking no more than about one-third at a time. Harvest before flowering for strongest leaf flavor.

Harvest and kitchen use

Fresh leaves for teas, fruit, salads and sauces; freeze or dry surplus.

Nutrition and garden value

Aromatic herbs provide flavor and small amounts of vitamins/phytonutrients

High customer value in small space; flowers on many herbs support pollinators/beneficial insects; especially useful in containers

Common challenges and troubleshooting

Aggressive spreading rhizomes if planted loose in shared beds